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Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Sun Jun 05, 2011 6:50 pm
by Wyvern
As I personally own a Melton (Meinl-Weston) travel tuba and have just got the first couple of Huashen from China to sell through my new business Wessex Tubas, thought it would be interesting to do a direct comparison of the two models. I have tried to be balanced and impartial and as I am looking to sell the Melton privately and will be selling the Huashen through my business, I have no reason to be biased :wink:

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Looking at the picture you will notice the Huashen is slightly higher and narrower. Huashen about 21" high, 8" wide at bottom bow and the Melton 20" high, 9" wide. Also notice the larger valve paddles on the Melton. I believe the Huashen may be fitted with horn, or baritone valve paddles, while those on the Melton are full tuba size. The routing of the piping is very different with a complete loop of the leadpipe before entering the valves on the Melton while on the Huashen the leadpipe goes straight in to the valves like a normal tuba. The fact that the valves are so much earlier in the bugle on the Huashen against the Melton may explain the much narrow valve bore in the former.

Also notice the different coloured brass - although not sold as gold brass the Huashen is more red in colour against the Melton and has a nickel silver leadpipe, while that on the Melton is yellow brass. Both tubas have nickel inner and outer slides.

The valves work excellent, smooth, quiet and fast on both models - I have no criticism with either. Playing the different size paddles seemed to make little difference. Both have got a very similar adjustable angle thumb ring which on the Melton it is necessary to turn to remove the 2nd valve slide.

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Bells are both the same diameter at 220mm (8.7") with the Melton being detachable for travelling. The valve bore between the two is very different 15.5mm on the Melton and only about 12mm on the Huashen as can be seen in photo.

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My perception looking at both tubas is that the Melton is more cylindrical through the whole bugle and the Huashen more conical - meaning the latter is more tuba like, while the former makes better cimbasso substitute.

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Both tubas seem well made, although there is a strange kink in pipe on the back side of the Huashen as can be seen in photo below. I heard while in China that they always make changes to instruments 'copied', so the kink may have been deliberately included to make different from the Jestaedt 80 on which it is based. I can see no other reason. I want to look at the Jestaedt 80 next year at Frankfurt and see if that has kink?

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The two travel tubas come in very different cases - the Melton in an adapted horn case with back-straps and the Huashen in a hard sort of brief case. The Huashen case is 67 x 35 x 30 cm against 56 x 40 x 25cm for the Melton. Weight loaded with tuba is 6.8kg for the Huashen and 7.5kg for the Melton (the tubas alone are 2.7kg Huashen and 3.2kg Melton). Which sort of case is preferable is personal - the Melton case is nice for long hikes using the back straps, but for carrying in hand the handle of the Huashen case is more comfortable. I have now flown with both tubas as cabin luggage and had no problems with the airlines carrying either. I think either would be strong enough if had to go as checked luggage - in fact one of the Huashen did so come from China (wrapped to stop scratching) and survived unscathed keeping tuba safe.

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Now onto playing - they feel and sound remarkably similar considering the difference in bore size. I at times while testing forgot which I was playing. Looking at the sound wave profile in Audacity after having recorded on H2 I cannot detect a noticeable difference. The Huashen feels more stuffy after playing the Melton, but after a few minutes I found I soon got used to the extra resistance. Both models have reasonably good intonation with me finding no wonky notes. Tonally I liked the Huashen better in the high register, no problem playing Bydlo on this tuba. While the Melton has the better low register, by which I mean down in 4th valve territory. The low C is no problem on either tuba, although slightly more open with the Melton.

Now is the Melton worth the considerable extra cost? Well that all depends how you want to use and if you have the money. If you want to use as substitute cimbasso then the Melton is the only one to get, it has an incredibly effective practice mute and is a great little tuba to play and oozes quality.

However as a handy mini tuba to take travelling to keep ones lip in, or to avoid having to carry around full size tuba the Huashen does the job nicely, is surprisingly well made, fun to play and at a price affordable to a lot more people.

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Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Sun Jun 05, 2011 7:15 pm
by Keith Sanders
Hey Neptune,

Is there a chance of you posting a video of the Huashen F tuba?? I am really interested in hearing how one of these tiny tubas sound.

Keith

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Sun Jun 05, 2011 7:25 pm
by Wyvern
Keith Sanders wrote:Is there a chance of you posting a video of the Huashen F tuba?? I am really interested in hearing how one of these tiny tubas sound.
Yes, I am planning to have a go, although am afraid will not make it sound anything near as good as did Micky Wrobleski, tuba player of the Beijing Symphony Orchestra when he came around to try last week. I was treated to great renditions of the Mahler 1 solo, Bydlo and Symphonie Fantastique with lovely tone.

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Sun Jun 05, 2011 7:44 pm
by imperialbari
Comments and questions:

The paddle length ideally is adapted to the force needed to press down the valve, which again is a result of the spring tension required to return the valve at an acceptable speed. The lesser the rotor diameter the lesser spring tension is needed. As the Huashen has a horn bore, horn sized paddles are adequate. As the Melton has a Kaiserbariton bore, its paddles are too large and thereby contribute unnecessary inertia. This size must have been chosen to make tubists feel at home.

The kink on the small rear 4th loop bow, may be a copy evasion. Yet it to me looks like the bow avoids being too exposed that way. I do not like ferrules in bows or crooks, but in this specific case it acts as a strengthening factor at a still fairly exposed point.

How does the Melton practice mute work on the Huashen? If it works well it wouldn’t be too hard to find Melton’s supplier and get one from them.

How are these two models, when it comes to draining?

Both look like having short main tuning slides. How are they pitched compared to A=440Hz when played with a full size, but maybe not too deep, mouthpiece? Do the main tuning slides extend beyond the body frame when pulled?

How far can the 4th slides be pulled on these models?

You tried at least two Huashen samples. How is consistency?

Others may use terms like open or stuffy. My main question with any musical instrument is: Does it have an alive response? How do these two models compare on that matter?

Klaus

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Sun Jun 05, 2011 8:24 pm
by Wyvern
imperialbari wrote:How does the Melton practice mute work on the Huashen? If it works well it wouldn’t be too hard to find Melton’s supplier and get one from them.
The Melton mute works perfectly on the Huashen. I know the mute supplier - they had stand at Frankfurt Music fair. You are following my line of thinking. I am wondering about stocking the mutes and offering to buyers of the Huashen.
imperialbari wrote:How are these two models, when it comes to draining?
I originally had trouble with water collecting after the valves where there is no water key on the Melton meaning frequent spinning to empty. However I have had saturn water key fitted on mine which has solved the problem.

On the Huashen all the water seems to collect in the main tuning slide to be easy emptied with the water key
imperialbari wrote:Both look like having short main tuning slides. How are they pitched compared to A=440Hz when played with a full size, but maybe not too deep, mouthpiece? Do the main tuning slides extend beyond the body frame when pulled?

How far can the 4th slides be pulled on these models?
The Huashan plays to pitch with slide in using my deep PT-90 mouthpiece, the Melton slide is out 1/2 inch with same mouthpiece. Need to pull out more with shallow mouthpiece although both only have about 2" pull which does not take out beyond body.

Both 4th slides can be pulled further - over 3" on Huashen and 4" on Melton
imperialbari wrote:You tried at least two Huashen samples. How is consistency?
They are both very similar, although one slightly better which I think likely due to accuracies of valve alignment which is so important with tuba with such small bore
imperialbari wrote:Others may use terms like open or stuffy. My main question with any musical instrument is: Does it have an alive response? How do these two models compare on that matter?
I think the Melton has the more alive response, although the Huashen is fine, particularly in high register.

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Sun Jun 05, 2011 8:49 pm
by Michael Bush
Thank you for discovering Huashen, Neptune. I travel extensively for work but wouldn't dream of paying the Melton price for my little purposes. One of these, on order now from Al, is going to help me keep my chops in shape while also finally getting me to learn the F fingerings.

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Sun Jun 05, 2011 9:22 pm
by bisontuba
Jonathan-
A very interesting thread--looking forward to getting my 'micro F'' horn.
Regards-
mark

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Sun Jun 05, 2011 9:35 pm
by imperialbari
Aside from the handle the Yamaha practice mute for the French horn and for trombone/bass trombone are the same. Likely too small for the Huashen. The Melton has a horn ring, but the stacks on the travel tubas are more open than on horns.

As the Huashen case doesn't have space for a practice mute, a mute that could be contained in the bell would be interesting. Mutes from Bremner or from Mike McLean might work.

Is the mute for the Melton made by Wallace from Scotland?

Klaus

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Sun Jun 05, 2011 9:50 pm
by bisontuba
Hi-
I think the trolly tuba mutes are Voigt Brass mutes, formerly Wallace mutes.
mark

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Sun Jun 05, 2011 10:34 pm
by tubaforce
Great report, Jonathan!
The valve set on the Huashen appears to be close to that of the Bb Minis... It's good to know either will fit in an overhead compartment when flying! That would certainly be a bummer otherwise! I wish you could test those two axes against the Jestaedt in real time...

Al :tuba:

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Mon Jun 06, 2011 6:17 am
by Wyvern
tubaforce wrote:Great report, Jonathan!
The valve set on the Huashen appears to be close to that of the Bb Minis... It's good to know either will fit in an overhead compartment when flying! That would certainly be a bummer otherwise! I wish you could test those two axes against the Jestaedt in real time...
Al, I compared the travel tuba with 'Bb mini' at the factory (I wish I had taken picture) and the travel tuba is only about 2/3 the size. The valve bore is much larger on the 'Bb mini' - I guess German baritone valve set.

No problem fitting in overhead locker on flight.

For comparing against the Jestaedt, I want to do that at Frankfurt next year, however my perception having twice previously tried the Jestaedt 80 is the Huashen plays just as well, if not better.

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Mon Jun 06, 2011 10:11 am
by bisontuba
Jonathan-

Thanks for the information and for taking the ridiculous abuse of folks on this forum. As you are someone who actually owns a M/W trolly tuba, I can't of anyone else who can actually make an 'A/B' comparison of the M/W and the Chinese horns. Great photos too!

Regards-
mark

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Thu Jun 09, 2011 6:23 pm
by Wyvern
By request here is link to some comparison recordings of the two travel tubas. For each excerpt the Melton (Meinl-Weston) 14 is first followed by the same played on the Huashen.

I will let you decide which you prefer!

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Thu Jun 09, 2011 6:34 pm
by imperialbari
Neptune wrote:By request here is link to some comparison recordings of the two travel tubas. For each excerpt the Melton (Meinl-Weston) 14 is first followed by the same played on the Huashen.

I will let you decide which you prefer!
How to get access?

Klaus

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Thu Jun 09, 2011 6:37 pm
by Wyvern
imperialbari wrote:How to get access?
Just click the hyperlink - comparison recordings

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Thu Jun 09, 2011 6:46 pm
by imperialbari
Your recordings of the Tuba Christmas some years ago were immediately accessible. This link leads to a No Permission sign.

Klaus

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Thu Jun 09, 2011 6:49 pm
by Maurice
Same problem, No permission to access media...

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Thu Jun 09, 2011 6:52 pm
by Wyvern

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Thu Jun 09, 2011 7:07 pm
by TheHatTuba
Thanks for the comparison. I liked the Meinl better in the low range but the Huashen better in the medium-high range.

Re: Travel Tubas Comparison (Melton v Huashen)

Posted: Thu Jun 09, 2011 7:27 pm
by imperialbari
TheHatTuba wrote:Thanks for the comparison. I liked the Meinl better in the low range but the Huashen better in the medium-high range.
I tend to agree.

Klaus