KiltieTuba wrote:Slept to long in the afternoon...so... sousaphones
Southern University just bought new hybrid sousaphone this year. They had been using fiberglass Kings (I think), but moved up to brass bells and new bodies - hence the new hybrid sousaphones.
Having played on Yamaha sousaphones, old 1960s Kings, Jupiter hybrids, and old Conns, Yamaha sound about as good as any sousaphone made today. Weight is no issue - how heavy are bass drums? Toms (or whatever the 6 drum thing is called)? 22-inch marching cymbals? The modern sousaphone is light by comparison. IIRC, the 20K weigh just under 30 pounds (maybe under 28), the Yamaha weighs a little less than that, and then every other 3v sousaphone weighs somewhere between 24 and 26 pounds. It rests on your shoulder the entire time! What's difficult about that? You're surely not playing a marching euphonium or even contrabass bugle or marching tuba, holding it in front of you half the time. Is it really so bad that some kids just get a little more fit and put on some muscle? Or are we gonna complain that the 20+ pounds are just too much for the weak systems and increasingly annoying/complaining students? Marching band is work. Think of the percussionists - sure, sometimes the bigger guys/gals get the 32" bass drum because they can support that weight, but they still need to work at it to hold it there. Same thing with the sousaphone, it's just a weight - if you don't like it grab a wheelchair and sit down with your tuba... sure marching band. This is why I don't like whiners in marching band.
It shouldn't matter how many players you have - you have to work with what you have and play together. A nice example of this is, well maybe not nice for some of you

, is looking at HBCU's like VSU and NSU. VSU has mostly had a small number of players - they're good and play together so it SOUNDS louder. NSU - also good players, but they don't seem to have the same sort of togetherness because there are more of them. Yes it sounds loud, but in comparison to the number of players, it's actually less.
The price of a new sousaphone is prohibitively expensive. I wouldn't purchase any of the new one, a used sousaphone is much better than any new sousaphone. Even more so since many of these new sousaphones are bought for high school students who don't care about the instruments or the program enough to take care of these expensive and thin brass instruments. The schools I've attended have purchased new sousaphones almost every year - the Yamahas, even with the discount that my college got for being a Yamaha only school, are somewhere around 6000 or so. The director was cringing about buying a new sousaphone or even send the brand new one in for an overhaul because some freshman decided he could disregard rules and trash the instrument.
Silver vs Lacquer? For a school with an unlimited budget and kids that understand how to treat instruments, silver. For everyone else, lacquer is they way to go as it doesn't need to be cleaned as often and hides some of the wear due to the yellow-ish hue of the reflection (things look darker and therefore don't really stand out as much).
As long as the sousaphones are abused and treated as a $7,000++ piece of equipment, they should last a real long time. You're there to make music, not throw around instrument or dancing or anything other than blow into one end and fiddle with some valves, everything else is secondary.